Roche Holding AG, the world's No. 1 medical-test manufacturer,
said Monday,
Feb. 10, that it will acquire fellow Swiss company Disetronic Holding
AG, the
world's second-largest maker of insulin pumps, in a SFr1.6 billion ($1.2
billion)
cash and stock deal that will allow it to boost its range of
diabetes-management
products.
Also on Monday, Roche said it closed a deal to sell its vitamins and
fine chemicals
division to Dutch chemicals company DSM NV for Û1.95 billion
($2.09 billion). The
price was less than the Û2.25 billion announced last September, Roche
said,
because of the weakening of the U.S. dollar and the slowdown in the
world's
economy. DSM paid Û1.85 billion in cash and DSM shares worth about Û100
million.
For Disetronic, Basel-based Roche will offer SFr670 in cash plus two
Roche nonvoting
shares for every Disetronic share. The offer is about 55% higher than
Disetronic's
closing share price Friday. The companies hope to complete the
transaction, which
requires the approval of at least 80% of Disetronic shareholders, by the
end of June.
Already the world leader in diabetes monitoring systems, Roche is
looking to Disetronic
to reach the growing number of patients turning to pumps to continuously
administer
insulin doses without the hassle of blood tests and injections.
Disetronic is the world's
second-largest maker of insulin pumps and related accessories after
Minneapolis-based
Medtronic Inc. The SFr700 million market has an 11% average annual
growth rate.
"From a strategic point of view it seems a desirable objective to
prevent other technologies
from making yours redundant," said Stewart Adkins, a London-based
analyst at Lehman
Brothers Inc. who has an overweight rating on Roche. It's a lot
easier for Roche to purchase
new technologies through acquisitions instead of developing them on its
own, he said.
Dorothea Koeppe, an analyst at Switzerland's Bank Lombard Odier
who has a hold rating
on Roche, noted that while the offer price isn't cheap, it appears be
fair.
By combining the businesses, the companies are seeking to develop a
more-integrated
approach to diagnosing, treating and monitoring diabetes, a metabolic
disorder in which the
pancreas produces too little or no insulin. About 150 million people
worldwide suffer from
diabetes, a figure the World Health Organization expects to roughly
double by 2025. The
disease can lead to a number of serious conditions including
hypertension, kidney disease,
heart attack and stroke. These complications can be prevented or
significantly reduced
by regular blood-sugar monitoring and professional care.
Roche Diabetes Care is already the world leader in blood-glucose
monitoring systems, with
SFr2.3 billion in 2001 sales from a line of diabetes tests including the
Accu-Check line of
glucose meters and test strips. In a statement, Roche chairman and chief
executive Franz B.
Humer said the deal fits in with Roche's strategy of pursuing "a course
of steady growth,
with a focus on high potential therapeutic areas."
For Burgdorf-based Disetronic, hooking up with Roche represents its
best chance of
surpassing Medtronic, especially in the race to develop the first
artificial pancreas to
constantly release insulin to the body when needed. Disetronic, which
already has 70% of the
non-U.S. market, also hopes that Roche's 600-strong U.S. sales force
will help it win market
share in that country. Besides Medtronic, which presides over 80% of the
U.S. market,
Disetronic's other large rival is France-based Aventis SA, best
known for its Lantus
long-lasting insulin.
Disetronic had third-quarter sales of SFr82.7 million, up 12.3% over
the previous year,
thanks in large part to the successful market launch of a new type of
infusion system with
prefilled insulin cartridges.
Roche will not acquire the smaller of Disetronic's two divisions,
Disetronic Injection
Systems AG, which had sales of SFr62 million in the first nine months
through December.
That will be sold to Willy Michel, who founded Disetronic in the early
1980s with his brother
Peter, for about SFr425 million.
In a conference call with analysts Monday, Willy Michel, who held
33.5% of Disetronic as of
March 31, said the company's size was "not optimal" to compete against
multinational
players in the long term. That, he said, explains his decision to sell
the larger part of the
business.